Since the early 20th century, when hip arthroscopy was regarded as being almost impossible to undertake, the procedure has developed in leaps and bounds. Presently there are many reasons why a surgeon might recommend hip arthroscopy to a patient.
To explain unexplained hip pain (diagnostic hip arthroscopy)
Removal of loose or foreign bodies
Repair of damaged articular cartilage (gristle)
Removal or repair of a torn acetabular labrum (see below)
Correction of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI – see below)
Management of damaged hip ligaments, e.g. ligamentum teres
Management of hip joint infection
Inflammation of the hip lining (synovitis)
Investigation of a painful joint replacement or hip resurfacing
Management of internal and external snapping of the hip including psoas and iliotibial band impingement
*Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, UK
**Mercy Private Hospital, East Melbourne, and Bellbird Private Hospital, East Blackburn, Victoria, 3121, Australia
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